While the fish technically originated in Asia, there is no such species as an Asian carp. A few pet food companies have avoided confusion by focusing on silver carp in their dog food.

High-meat and human-grade marketing claims grew in popularity over the past few decades, but researchers warned that the pet food industry will need to focus on protein sources that don’t compete with human foods, while efficiently using resources and minimizing environmental pollution and habitat loss.

Along with minding the insect’s well-being and agricultural effects on ecosystems, packaging of Lovebug insect-based cat food aims to reduce resource use.

As pet owners continue to want their pets’ food to reflect their own, plant-based options are increasing in demand.

Dog, cat and other pet food sustainability evolved from a consumer driven trend to a standard part of pet food producers and suppliers’ business strategies.