Green tea extract: is this herb safe in dog, cat diets?

Green tea extract has been around for centuries, but its use in pet foods is a very modern consideration that is long on extrapolation and short on proof of benefit.

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Green tea extract has been credited with many health benefits for humans. However, it had not been considered for inclusion into pet diets until the last few decades. | Subbotina Anna, Bigstock.com
Green tea extract has been credited with many health benefits for humans. However, it had not been considered for inclusion into pet diets until the last few decades. | Subbotina Anna, Bigstock.com

Green tea extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis bush. Dried green tea leaves are used to make the popular hot beverage, and the extracts play a central role in herbal medicine. More recently, purified extracts have found favor as a nutraceutical and food antioxidant preservative.

While green tea extract is not technically permitted in US pet foods, there are a number of dog and cat diets that contain this ingredient on their label. It is being promoted for a myriad of effects from health and wellness of the animal to a key component of modern, natural antioxidant preservative systems. There is plenty of human-focused production, consumption, medical and analytical research published on the topic. Green tea has been considered a contributing factor in cancer prevention; and claimed to lower cholesterol, reduce blood pressure, possess bactericidal and anti-viral activity, prevent halitosis and modulate blood sugar; along with a host of other benefits. It has very high name recognition and acceptability with consumers; but does this ingredient really have a place in diets for our pets?

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