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Pet adoptions down in pandemic, masked by fosters

Despite feel-good stories about new pandemic pets and empty shelters, pet adoptions may be declining during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States.

Professional headshot of a bald man with facial hair wearing a dark gray blazer and black shirt Headshot
(image by Andrea Gantz)
(image by Andrea Gantz)

Despite feel-good stories about new pandemic pets and empty shelters, pet adoptions may be declining during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. While adoptions may be falling, the rate of pet fostering is increasing during the pandemic, which may lead to the widespread perception that pet ownership is increasing.

Animal shelter data management agency PetPoint compiled statistics from 1,200 animal welfare organizations between March 13 and September 18, 2020. Overall, since the onset of the pandemic, dog and cat adoptions declined by 25% compared to the same period last year. In 2020, dog and cat adoptions reached 519,406 during that date range, down 30% for dogs and 21% for cats.

However, this decline in adoptions may have been masked by increases in foster care. Dogs entering foster care increased by 13%, while cats grew by 6%, for a total of 58,487. The pet fostering population grew 8%.